外语考试之前背诵单词是非常重要也非常基础的内容，假如你马上考试报名英语专四专八考试，那样考试中那些重点的容易见到的词组也要知道了解。或许你还在纠结专四专八词语书哪本好?先来看看下面为大伙筹备的内容，可能对你的学习有帮助呢。
词组一
intend to do 计划……;计划……
【考试真题例句1】
Which of the following words is NOT intended to suggest approval of bandits?
下面什么词不是用来表示对草寇的认同?
【考试真题例句2】
He had seen me several times and had intended to call on me long before but a peculiar combination of circumstances had prevented it—signed Jay Gatsby in a majestic hand.
他已经看到我好几次了，并且早就计划造访，但因为种种特殊缘由未能如愿——杰伊·盖茨比签名，笔迹非常是神气。
词组二
have an effect on …
对……有影响;对……起用途
【考试真题例句1】
But the war metaphor, the war paradigm or model for thinking about arguments, has, I think,negative effects on how we argue.
但，我感觉，把辩论比喻成战争或以战争为示例、典范来看待辩论对于大家怎么样辩论有糟糕的影响。
【考试真题例句2】
It can have a profound effect on your brain, improving cognitive skills not related to language and even shielding against dementia in old age.
它可以对人的大脑产生深刻的影响，提高语言以外的其他认知能力，甚至在老年时预防痴呆症。
【考试真题例句3】
That will have profound effects on society and politics.
这一改变对社会和政治的影响是深远持久的。
【考试真题例句4】
Now I realize that my daily consumption choices could have an even larger effect—not onlyon the local water supply but also globally: 1.1 billion people have no access to freshwater, and, in the future, those who do have access will have less of it.
目前我意识到自己天天的消费选择可以产生更大的影响——不只对当地供水产生影响，对全球供水也产生影响：全球有 11 亿人缺少淡水，而将来，那些目前拥有淡水资源的人可以用的水量也会降低。
词组三
be alert to sth 警觉某事
【考试真题例句】
As a new YouGov poll shows, Britons are surprisingly alert to class—both their own and that of others.
依据 YouGov调查公司近期所做的一项调查，英国人对阶级划分出奇地敏锐，对自己所在阶级和别的人所在阶级都是这样。
词组四
be more affluent than … 比……更富裕
【考试真题例句】
M: It is also well|known that Caucasians tend to be more affluent than other ethnic groups on average.
男：同样大家都知道的是，高加索人一般比其他种族的人更富裕。
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